The Ultimate Glossary Of Terms For Friction Hinges

· 5 min read
The Ultimate Glossary Of Terms For Friction Hinges

Types of Friction Hinges

Friction hinges come in diverse range of materials and sizes to meet the specific requirements of each application. When selecting a friction pivot for their product, engineers must take into consideration factors like the load, environmental conditions, and aesthetic preferences.

Engineers must consider the normal force when choosing a friction-based hinge. This is the force perpendicular the surfaces that contact. This is important since it determines how much pulling force is needed to open the object where the hinges are installed.

Restricted friction hinges

Friction hinges use friction to create resistance to the pivoting motion of doors, lids and other objects. They differ from traditional hinges that depend on lubricants as well as mechanical bearings to enable them to pivot. Friction hinges come in many sizes and configurations. They are an excellent choice for applications that require the capability to limit movement or change the position of an object.

The metals used in friction hinges differ in their use, however cold rolled steel is the most common. Its low melting point and strong physical properties make it an excellent choice for a variety of applications of friction hinges. Aluminum is also a popular material because of its strength and resistance to corrosion. Aluminum is also comparatively light, making it easy to set up and remove friction hinges. Its high tensile strength permits it to support the weight of large windows and doors without bending under stress.

Some friction hinges have a spring built in that reduces the force required to open or close the device or door. They are referred to as detent friction hinges and are perfect for applications which require a certain opening angle. Detent friction hinges are found in kitchen cabinets and laptop computers, as well as storage cabinets and machine covers.

Other types of friction hinges are designed to create an effortless closing process that is slow. They are referred to as soft-close hinges and they make use of hydraulics to reduce the amount of force required to close a door or lid. They can also help to stop damage from a sudden, jarring closure.


Friction hinges are available in a vast range of torque ratings. Some hinges are designed to generate more torque than others, but all hinges can withstand a certain amount of force. The force needed to open a hinge is determined by the number of hinges and their position and also the dimensions of the object that is attached to them.

Restricted window friction hinges (also known as restrictor friction stays) are made to meet the building regulations for fire escape safety and can be used with most aluminum, uPVC and timber windows. They can be fitted to restrict a window's opening to a safe and secure position, and also have an easy clean slider to access the outside of your window.

Steel friction hinges

Steel friction hinges are commonly employed in heavy-duty applications such as furniture and doors for industrial use. They are able to endure high torque and come in various lengths. They are easy to install and maintain. In addition they can be adjusted to specific application needs with various options for adjusting the position of the hinge.  upvc door hinge repair Repair My Windows And Doors  include knuckles, barrels and pins.

Steel friction hinges made of stainless steel are well-known for their strength and resistance to corrosion. They are utilized in many different applications, such as laptop computers, cabinet doors storage cabinets, as well as machine covers. They can be mounted on the surface or concealed. They are usually made of steel, however some models also offer aluminum or plastic. The choice of material is based on the conditions where the hinge will be utilized. The material specifications can be affected by factors such as the nature of conditions, temperature and humidity.

For instance, if the hinge is exposed to salt environments stainless steel is the best option because it is resistant to rust and corrosion. Brass and bronze are resistant to salt corrosion, and can be used in decorative applications. They aren't as durable as stainless steel.

Certain hinges for friction are controlled by a constant torque position that allows them to move in any direction. These hinges are typically more expensive, but they are ideal for hygienic and harsh applications. These hinges are available in zinc, aluminum or for a more durable option stainless steel.

It is essential to take into account the weight and the dimensions of the enclosure or door when deciding which hinge is right for you. It is also important to decide on the amount of torque you need. Hinges are usually rated up to 100 kilograms. However, you can find custom sizes that are suitable for your needs.

When choosing a hinge it is also important to think about the aesthetics of your project. Hinges can be seen while others are concealed to create a seamless look. Hinges can be painted the same color as your furniture, or polished to a dull look for a more subtle look.

Restrictor friction hinges

The hinges that are restricted by friction restrict the distance that windows can be opened and are perfect for rooms with concerns about the safety of children. The restriction can be removed by pressing a button on one of the hinges which will allow the window to fully open as normal windows would. Please refer to the diagram in our gallery of images to determine which type of hinge you require.

These uPVC restricted window hinges are available in both 13mm non-handed and 17mm handed stack heights to suit most windows including uPVC as well as aluminium and timber. These uPVC hinges come in pairs and can be easily fitted to your existing uPVC windows to increase the safety of children and increase security at home.

The restraint friction hinges can be adjusted to provide the ideal amount resistance for any motion of opening or closing. Their spring-loaded mechanism also reduces noise and protects hinges from the damage caused by a forceful closing. Restriction friction hinges offer safety, noise reduction, and hinge protection to offer the most precise and controlled movement. Installation requires specialized knowledge to get the most efficient results.

Adjustable friction hinges

Torque hinges are also referred to as tension or hinges that control position. They use friction to stop motion and hold a panel lid or door in the right position. This is to ensure security and for convenience. They are available in a wide variety of torque strengths, specifications, and mounting positions. Many hinges are adjustable, which means that engineers can modify them to suit specific needs. When choosing a hinge engineers must consider the purpose the hinge is expected to serve along with the weight of the components and the dimensions it can accommodate.

The materials used to construct adjustable friction hinges are stainless, cold-rolled steel, bronze, and aluminum. The choice of material is based on the environment and application. Bronze, for instance, has excellent ductility and resistance to corrosion, making it perfect for marine applications. Brass is another popular option because it offers both machinability and good strength. It is also lightweight and is able to withstand the effects of saltwater corrosion better than other metals.

An effective method to determine which hinge is appropriate for a specific project is to calculate the torque it will generate and the maximum torque it can support. Then, engineers can choose the most appropriate hinge that meets the requirements of their customers and end users. To avoid damaging equipment, engineers should also consider the hinge's durability and longevity.

The most common friction hinges use a one-way force and come in a variety of models. They can be left or right hand-opening and have a balanced or centralized torque. Steel is the most commonly used material, but they can be constructed from other materials.

In addition to the torque of a hinge, engineers should consider the amount of free play. This is the maximum distance that a flap or door can move before the hinge flexes and activates the free-stop mechanism. This feature is helpful for medical devices, LCD displays, and other products which require frequent opening. This will prevent accidental slamming and decrease the risk that the equipment may be damaged or the user could be injured.